中国、香港、日本、韩国、美国历年广义货币增长率比较(日本 韩国 美国 中国)
广义货币和狭义货币在各国统计方法不完全一样。在中国: M0 = 流通中现金; 狭义货币M1 = M0 + 商业银行的活期存款; 广义货币(Broad money, M2) = M1 + 商业银行的定期存款。广义货币M2反映现实和潜在的购买力, 其数据也是央行评估货币政策的因素之一。
| 年份 | 中国广义货币增长率 | 香港广义货币增长率 | 日本广义货币增长率 | 韩国广义货币增长率 | 美国广义货币增长率 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 11.66% | 3.27% | 3.48% | ||
| 2021 | 9.08% | 3.20% | 2.88% | 12.93% | 16.94% |
| 2020 | 10.01% | 6.04% | 7.37% | 9.82% | 17.20% |
| 2019 | 8.88% | 4.81% | 2.08% | 7.90% | 8.39% |
| 2018 | 6.99% | 3.91% | 2.34% | 6.72% | 4.03% |
| 2017 | 8.11% | 12.80% | 3.48% | 5.10% | 4.80% |
| 2016 | 11.33% | 6.53% | 3.86% | 7.12% | 3.85% |
| 2015 | 13.34% | 6.77% | 2.99% | 8.19% | 3.14% |
| 2014 | 11.01% | 8.51% | 2.86% | 8.14% | 5.18% |
| 2013 | 13.59% | 10.48% | 3.52% | 4.64% | 4.50% |
| 2012 | 14.39% | 9.34% | 2.21% | 4.81% | 4.90% |
| 2011 | 17.32% | 11.86% | 2.92% | 5.48% | 6.68% |
| 2010 | 18.95% | 6.91% | 1.81% | 5.98% | -2.75% |
| 2009 | 28.42% | 2.40% | 2.11% | 9.89% | 5.51% |
| 2008 | 17.78% | 4.22% | 0.86% | 11.96% | 8.18% |
| 2007 | 16.74% | 15.24% | 0.68% | 10.82% | 11.71% |
| 2006 | 22.12% | 14.39% | -0.71% | 12.51% | 9.00% |
| 2005 | 16.74% | 3.54% | 0.38% | 6.99% | 8.07% |
| 2004 | 14.89% | 8.23% | 0.62% | 6.31% | 5.74% |
| 2003 | 19.24% | 6.28% | 0.54% | 2.98% | 4.40% |
| 2002 | 13.14% | 0.55% | 0.92% | 14.00% | 4.45% |
| 2001 | 15.04% | -0.28% | -17.24% | 85.20% | 7.93% |
| 2000 | 12.32% | 9.33% | 1.34% | 25.43% | 8.11% |
| 1999 | 14.67% | 8.30% | 2.80% | 27.38% | 9.51% |
| 1998 | 14.90% | 11.13% | 3.14% | 27.03% | 9.60% |
| 1997 | 20.73% | 8.72% | 5.81% | 14.14% | 8.00% |
| 1996 | 25.27% | 12.49% | 3.80% | 15.83% | 7.87% |
| 1995 | 29.46% | 10.65% | 4.07% | 15.59% | 6.87% |
| 1994 | 31.50% | 11.74% | 4.19% | 18.68% | 0.40% |
| 1993 | 46.67% | 14.46% | 4.42% | 16.58% | 0.60% |
| 1992 | 30.80% | 8.48% | 3.29% | 14.94% | -0.15% |
| 1991 | 26.68% | 5.55% | 21.89% | 1.50% | |
| 1990 | 28.87% | 6.85% | 17.17% | 2.68% | |
| 1989 | 18.65% | 10.99% | 19.82% | 5.32% | |
| 1988 | 20.67% | 9.08% | 21.50% | 6.79% | |
| 1987 | 25.34% | 9.43% | 19.05% | 4.06% | |
| 1986 | 30.23% | 9.18% | 18.44% | 9.38% | |
| 1985 | 35.47% | 8.74% | 15.62% | 8.29% | |
| 1984 | 32.65% | 7.87% | 7.71% | 12.53% | |
| 1983 | 19.73% | 8.49% | 15.24% | 8.27% | |
| 1982 | 14.56% | 9.29% | 27.01% | 10.03% | |
| 1981 | 18.35% | 11.77% | 25.02% | 12.06% | |
| 1980 | 25.85% | 9.65% | 26.89% | 10.68% | |
| 1979 | 49.24% | 11.15% | 24.58% | 9.79% | |
| 1978 | 3.65% | 14.41% | 34.97% | 11.27% | |
| 1977 | 13.73% | 39.71% | 12.03% | ||
| 1976 | 15.51% | 33.48% | 10.21% | ||
| 1975 | 16.96% | 28.23% | 10.18% | ||
| 1974 | 14.06% | 24.04% | 7.85% | ||
| 1973 | 18.97% | 36.42% | 10.18% | ||
| 1972 | 24.97% | 33.82% | 13.59% | ||
| 1971 | 24.18% | 20.84% | 13.96% | ||
| 1970 | 67.39% | 27.42% | 11.19% | ||
| 1969 | 18.50% | 60.98% | 0.96% | ||
| 1968 | 14.83% | 72.37% | 8.78% | ||
| 1967 | 15.50% | 61.74% | 10.28% | ||
| 1966 | 16.26% | 61.66% | 4.72% | ||
| 1965 | 17.99% | 52.61% | 8.62% | ||
| 1964 | 15.29% | 14.80% | 9.03% | ||
| 1963 | 23.96% | 7.29% | 9.32% | ||
| 1962 | 61.02% | 25.31% | 8.93% | ||
| 1961 | 15.73% | 45.91% | 8.19% |